Puppis

star chart
Pup star chart (IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine, Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg).

One of the 88 IAU constellations.

Etymology and History

The Greek constellation ...


Origin of Constellation

Almagest

animated GIF for Argo
animated GIF of the transformation of the constellation Argo over the course of the centuries from ancient Greek to modern depictions (map: Stellarium)

The ancient constellation of Argo, The Ship, was mainly formed from stars in modern Puppis and Pyxis.

idGreek

(Heiberg 1898)

English

(Toomer 1984)

ident.
Ἀργοῦς ἀστερισμός.Part of Argo
1τῶν ἐν τῷ ἀκροστολίῳ β ὁ προηγούμενος.The more advanced of the 2 stars in the stern-ornament11 (e) Pup
2ὁ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶν.The rearmost of themrho Pup
3τῶν ὑπὲρ τὴν ἐν τῇ πρύμυῃ ἀσπιδίσκην β συνεχῶν ὁ βορειότεροςThe northernmost of the 2 stars close together over the little shield in the poopxi Pup
4ὁ νοτιώτερος αὐτῶThe southernmost of themo Pup
5ὁ τούτου προηγούμενος.The star in advance of thesem Pup

HR 2944

6ὁ ἐν μέσῃ τῇ ἀσπιδίσκῃ λαμπφόςThe bright star in the middle of the little shieldHR 2948 +29
7τῶν ὑπὸ τὴν ἀσπιδίσκηη γ’ ὁ προηγούμενοςThe most advanced of the 3 stars under the little shieldp Pup

HR 2922

8ὁ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶνThe rearmost of them3 Pup
9ὁ μέσος τῶν τριῶν.The middle one of the three1 Pup
10ὁ ἐπὶ τοῦ χηρίσκου.The star on the goose[-neck]HR 3113
11τῶν ἐν τῇ τρόπει τῆς πρύμνης β ὁ βορειότεροςThe northernmost of the 2 stars in the stern-keel?
12ὁ νοτιώτερος αὐτῶThe southernmost of thempi Pup
13τῶν ἐν τῷ καταστρώματι τῆς πρόμνης ὁ βορειότερος.Stars in the poop-deck:

1. the northernmost

f Pup

HR 2937

14τῶν ἐφεξῆς ἡ ὁ προηγούμενος!2. the most advanced of the next 3HR 2961 + 64
15ὁ μέσος αὐτῶ3. the middle onec Pup

HR 3017

16ὁ ἐπόμευος τῶν τριῶν4. the rearmost of the threeb Pup

HR 3084

17ὁ τούτοις ἐπόμευος ἐπὶ τοῦ καταστρώματος λαμπρός5. the bright star on the deck to the rear of thesezet Pup
18τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν λαμπρὸν ἀμαυρῶν β ὁ προηγούμενος6. the more advanced of the 2 faint stars under the bright onea Pup

HR 3080

19ὁ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶ7. the rearmost of themHR 3162
20τῶν ὑπὲρ τὸν εἰρημένου λαμπρὸν β ὁ ἠγούμενοςἡ8. the more advanced of the 2 stars over the above-mentioned bright oneh1 Pup

HR 3225

21ὁ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶν9. the rearmost of themh2 Pup

HR 3243

33ὁ μεταξὺ τῶν πηδαλίωυ ἐν τῇ τρόπειThe star between the steering-oars, in the keelsig Pup
43ὁ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶν.The rearmost of them [advance steering-oar]nu Pup
45ὁ λοιπὸς καὶ ἐπόμενος αὐτῶν.The other, rearmost startau Pup

Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation

Mythology

Weblinks

References